The U.S. and Canada have reached a deal that allows both countries to turn away asylum seekers.

 

The U.S. and Canada have reached a deal that allows both countries to turn away asylum seekers.

  The agreement will be announced during President Joe Biden's official visit to Ottawa today. 

  • The deal will allow Canada to turn away asylum seekers at Roxham Road, an unofficial border crossing used by many asylum seekers trying to enter Canada from New York.
  • In exchange, Canada plans to establish a program to support a legal pathway for 15,000 migrants from South and Central America in a bid to reduce pressure on America's southern border.
  • The deal comes months after Ottawa started pushing for change to a 2004 migration treaty that prevents Canada from returning asylum seekers to the U.S. if they enter Canada through unofficial border crossings.

Zoom Out:

  • The deal is expected to anger refugee advocates who have already expressed disapproval at Biden's efforts to crack down on the movement of asylum seekers over the U.S.-Mexico border. 
  • Trudeau has been under pressure to clamp down on migration to Canada after the country received almost 40,000 asylum seekers in 2022, twice as many as in 2019.
  • Altogether, Canada welcomed over 437,000 new immigrants in 2022

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