Wisdom researchers agree that wisdom isn't the same as intelligence, although the two are often confused. Photo: George Wylesol for The Washington Post
According to neuropsychiatrist Dilip Jeste, wisdom is believed to be a trait that can be genetically inherited but is also influenced by the environment.
The prefrontal cortex, responsible for reasoning and behavior control, is considered the most important part of the brain associated with wisdom.
- For example, the "grandmother hypothesis" suggests that women living longer beyond their reproductive years contribute wisdom to help their descendants thrive.
- Wisdom is distinct from intelligence, and openness to experiences and learning from them are important factors in developing wisdom.
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Wisdom is associated with empathy, compassion, and altruism, primarily in the prefrontal cortex.
- An antisocial personality disorder is linked to a lack of compassion and is influenced by both genetic predisposition and environmental factors.
- Some scientists argue that wisdom is a skill that can be learned and improved, leading to human flourishing.
- Wisdom can be impacted by brain disorders that affect personality and behavior, such as frontotemporal dementia.
- The University of Chicago Center for Practical Wisdom focuses on understanding and cultivating wisdom.
- Read more about Dilip Jeste's research on wisdom and the brain.