Record heat is forecast worldwide, from the U.S. to Europe and Japan, as a clear manifestation of the escalating threat from global warming. Parts of eastern Japan are expected to reach 38 to 39C (100 to 102F), potentially breaking previous records. Italy is preparing for "the most intense heat wave of the summer and also one of the most intense of all time," with temperatures likely to hit 40C (104F) in Rome and even 43C (109F) on Tuesday, breaking the record 40.5C (104.9F) set in August 2007.
A study published in Nature Climate Change suggests that without major reductions in greenhouse gas emissions, heat waves could increase dramatically, affecting billions worldwide. |