Researchers find flaw in U.S. government's quantum-resistant algorithm

 

Researchers have found a security flaw in the U.S. government's quantum-resistant algorithm. 

 The flaw leaves the algorithm susceptible to electromagnetic physical attacks.

  • The specific algorithm is named CRYSTALS-Kyber and is one of the four main algorithms the U.S. government chose to protect its digital infrastructure against cyberattacks powered by quantum computing.
  • If the flaw is successfully breached, hackers could steal information such as ciphertext and encryption keys.
  • The side-channel attack enables hackers to steal information in a plethora of ways, including extracting secrets from a cryptosystem through measurement and analysis of physical parameters. This method could be deployed through:
    • supply current,
    • execution time,
    • and electromagnetic emission.
  • The researchers have also developed a new message recovery method called cyclic rotation that manipulates ciphertexts to increase the leakage of message bits, thereby increasing the success rate of message recovery.

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