Bond traders bet on recession

 

Recent market activity indicates that bond traders predict a U.S. recession. 

A sharp rise in the bond yield curve shows a widening gulf between the economic expectations of the U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) and those of private investors.

  • The bond yield curve is headed for its sharpest monthly increase since the 2008 financial crisis.
  • Two-year bond yields briefly fell below the rates for 30-year bonds for the first time since September.
  • The change reverses the bond-yield inversion earlier this month, which was viewed at the time as evidence of an upcoming recession. 
  • The reversal of the inversion may imply that a recession is now imminent. 
  • The latest rise in the bond yield curve was driven by expectations that the Fed would pause interest rate hikes and even cut rates due to recent bank failures.
  • Bond markets have failed to reliably predict Fed policy over the last year and may also be unreliable as an economic indicator. 
  • Fed Chair Jerome Powell signaled last week that he was not considering rate cuts for 2023. 

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